Artificial Intelligence and the risks in External Control inspections

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53798/suprema.2023.v3.n1.a218

Keywords:

External control, Constitutional principles, Artificial Intelligence, Auditing procedures, Audit courts

Abstract

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) mechanisms has been widespread, even though there are questions about its application, in the fulfillment of competencies by Public Agents, including in the use in stages of External Control, to replace, in the analysis of certain administrative acts, the Audit function performed by the Audit Courts. One of these IA mechanisms is the ChatGPT, which despite having new competitors, is the most famous tool today, the first to reach 1 million users in just 5 days after launch. This article seeks to answer the question about the risk of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) mechanisms in Audit inspection procedures, whose due process rules may be compromised. Such an analysis will scrutinize the evidence of Public Administration principles, through a descriptive research methodology, regarding the effects on the legitimacy of the Courts of Accounts when Artificial Intelligence is applied in External Control.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ALBUQUERQUE, Pedro H. M. et al. Na era das máquinas, o emprego é de quem?: estimação da probabilidade de automação de ocupações no Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: IPEA, 2019. 32 p. (Texto para discussão, 2457). Disponível em:https://repositorio.ipea.gov.br/bitstream/11058/9116/1/td_2457.pdf. Acesso em: 29 maio 2023.

BUCHHOLZ, Katharina. ChatGPT sprints to one million users. statista, Jan. 2023. Disponível em https://www.statista.com/chart/29174/time-to-one-millionusers/. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2023.

ELOUNDOU, Tyna et al.GPTs are GPTs: an early look at the labor market impact potential of large language models. arXiv, Mar. 2023. Disponível em: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10130. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2023.

EMANUEL SOLANO, Mauro. Inteligencia artificial para el avance de la carrera administrativa em el Estado. In: INTELIGENCIA artificial y ética em la gestión pública. Caracas: Escuela CLAD, 2021. p. 189-194. (Colección experiencias Escuela CLAD, 7).

GPT-4 TECHNICAL report: OpenAI (2023). arXiv, Mar. 2023. Disponível em: https://cdn.openai.com/papers/gpt-4.pdf. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2023.

NBASP 100: princípios fundamentais de auditoria do setor público. Brasília: Instituto Rui Barbosa, [2013]. 26 p. Disponível em: https://irbcontas.org.br/-nbasp-/principios-fundamentais-de-auditoria-do-setor-publico/. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2023.

SANTISO, Carlos; FLORES, Claudia; MEJÍA JARAMILLO, María Isabel. Conceptos fundamentales y uso responsable de la inteligencia artificial em el sector público. Caracas: CAF, 2022. 77 p. (Informe, 2). Disponível em: https://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1921/Conceptos%20fundamentales%20y%20uso%20responsable%20de%20la%20inteligencia%20artificial%20en%20el%20sector%20p%c3%bablico.pdf?sequence=5&isAllowed=y. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2023.

VALLE, Vanice Lírio do. Inteligência artificial incorporada à administração pública: mitos e desafios teóricos. A&C : revista de direito administrativo & constitucional, Belo Horizonte, v. 20, n. 81, p. 179-200, jul./set. 2020. Disponível em: http://www.revistaaec.com/index.php/revistaaec/article/view/1346/863. Acesso em: 29 maio 2023.

Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

NIARADI, George Augusto; NASCIMENTO, Nilson Neves. Artificial Intelligence and the risks in External Control inspections. Suprema - Revista de Estudos Constitucionais, Distrito Federal, Brasil, v. 3, n. 1, p. 439–469, 2023. DOI: 10.53798/suprema.2023.v3.n1.a218. Disponível em: https://suprema.stf.jus.br/index.php/suprema/article/view/218. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.